Database Developer/Administrator

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What they do: Database developers and administrators are responsible for planning, implementing, and configuring database systems, including the design of the structures used to store and relate data, as well as the forms and queries used as part of the overall system. Database administration entails the day-to-day maintenance and security of databases, and includes performing tasks such as regular backups and recovery.

Skills: Database administrators and developers are usually proficient with one or more database software tools, such as Oracle or Microsoft SQL Server, and with one or more database query languages, such as SQL or MySQL. Some vendors and software firms offer certification for working with their products, and many employers regard such certifications as the industry standard. In addition to these technical skills, database administrators and developers should be able to communicate effectively with other technical personnel, as well as with users or other staff who may have little or no technical background.

Employment: The Occupational Outlook Handbook reports that median annual earnings of database administrators were $60,650 in May 2004, with the lowest 10 percent earning less than $34,000, and the highest 10 percent earning more than $97,000. Database administrators and developers are employed in all types of venues, including private and non-profit organizations, educational institutions, and governmental institutions.


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